The security of the financial services industry has a bearing on social stability and the safety of people's property. It has always been the focus of security and industry development. With the increasing popularity of banking outlets and the ever-increasing social security situation, criminal and public security cases against banking institutions have risen significantly; internal crimes, internal and external cooperation cases have been increasing, and the construction of security systems has gradually moved toward external prevention.
Various video surveillance systems and alarm systems are gradually applied to banks. Networking, intelligence, high-definition and integration will become the development direction, integration of video surveillance systems and access control, alarm, intercom, and video conferencing subsystems; integration of security systems and regulatory business management platforms; intelligent analysis of video images Technology; The application of a new generation of communications technology has become a major development trend of bank security systems.
The general security system will be transformed into a dedicated solution platform. Video intelligence analysis will be integrated into bank security, security platform will be equipment, and 3G communication technology and banking security technology will promote each other. The demand of the banking system for security products has changed from the simple product demand to the demand for a full range of products and solutions, as well as the demand for high technology. In the future competition in the bank security market, who can more in-depth understanding of the needs of bank security, and can provide both sophisticated and specialized products and solutions, who is the final winner.
Common security measures, systems and requirements for banks
Bank security protection is a part of social public safety and it is a branch of the social public safety industry. As far as preventive measures are concerned, it includes three categories: human protection, physical prevention, and technology prevention. Technology prevention is a new preventive measure that was adopted in the field of banking security in the 1980s by adopting modern electronic alarm and other science and technology.
The bank security technology prevention system effectively integrates subsystems with anti-intrusion, anti-theft, anti-robbery, vandal-proof, and internal control functions, such as special equipment and software, into an organic whole, forming a comprehensive function with detection, delay, and response. Information Technology Network. Its system requirements are:
1. The design of the system shall be based on the criteria of the People's Republic of China GA38-2004 "Regulations on the Risk Level and Protection Level of Banking Places" to determine the risk level and protection level of the object to be protected.
2. The system design and the configuration of each subsystem shall be based on the principles of “prevention-based, prevention-control concurrent†and “combination of human defense, physical defense, and technical defense†to implement overall depth protection and local depth protection. System integration should be Structured, modular, and standardized methods are used to continuously adopt new technologies, new equipment, and expand system functions. At the same time, various high-tech physical defense facilities must be considered, and the human factors that govern the use and use of equipment and systems should also be considered.
3. According to the different depth and breadth of system integration, it can be divided into three types: decentralized, modular and integrated. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the integrated management and control model of the bank's security technology prevention system should be based on a highly vertical integration model to achieve resource sharing of physical prevention, electronic prevention, and biological prevention technologies.
4. In addition to the individual requirements, the bank security technology prevention system and its subsystems shall also adopt integrated cabling and centralized power supply measures. In addition to the unified consideration of power supply power quality and power supply methods, it shall also meet the special requirements of the technical protection system. Claim.
5. The bank security technology protection system and its subsystems shall have good grounding and safety measures such as anti-interference, anti-virus, anti-lightning, anti-leakage and other security measures. The equipment selected by the system shall meet the technical standards of the country and related industries, especially It is a safety requirement and an electromagnetic compatibility requirement.
The commonly used security technology systems in the banking sector include:
1. Anti-theft alarm technology system: The anti-theft alarm system uses physical or electronic technology to automatically detect the intrusion that occurs in the deployment monitoring area, generates an alarm signal, and prompts the on-duty personnel to place an alarm in the area where the countermeasures may be taken. . The anti-theft alarm system is an important facility for preventing accidents such as robbery and theft. In the event of an emergency, it can accurately display the location of the incident through the sound and light alarm signal in the security control center, facilitating the rapid adoption of emergency measures.
Anti-theft alarm system is one of the bank's key security measures. Banks need to install an alarm system at all locations. The intrusion detectors and the control panel are used to form an alarm system and are networked to the local 110 through telephone lines. After the system starts the alarm host through the keyboard, it enters the defense state. If someone enters the zone illegally, it will trigger an intrusion detector. The system will detect and confirm the alarm signal, that is, sound the alarm, and send the signal to the control panel to send an alarm to prevent it. When a worker enters the room, the alarm system can be temporarily disabled by simply unlocking the anti-theft system through the keyboard (ie disarming). In the case of robbery in the event of a wrongdoer, press the emergency button or the corresponding emergency device to seek help from the security monitoring center. The control host sends the set address code and alarm type-telephone line to the alarm center (ie 110, police station). The alarm center computer detects the sent data and identifies it, retrieves related data from the database, and displays other information such as alert information and location. In addition, the control center's alarm host automatically detects the working conditions of the front-end alarm systems from time to time. If the signal is interrupted or the control system is faulty, it can automatically prompt and print a system where the fault occurs in a certain area; at the same time, the alarm information linkage closed-circuit television monitoring The system will switch the camera image near the alarm scene to the monitor and link the hard disk recorder for video recording.
2. Access control technology systems and equipment: Access control technology is a kind of security technology developed in the 1970s with the development of electronic technology, sensor technology and information processing technology. It realizes automatic control of personnel access. Compared with the traditional metal keys and metal locks, the modern entrance and exit control technology has a high degree of security, features, and ease of management. Therefore, as soon as it appeared, it was applied to important departments and fields such as government departments, military facilities, nuclear power plants, and computer centers. With the rapid development of digital technology and network technology, access control technology has developed rapidly. The access control system has long surpassed the simple doorway and key management. It has gradually developed into a complete access management system. In recent years, with the development of proximity card technology and biometrics technology, the access control system has also undergone a leap-forward development. In the mature period, there are induction card access control systems, fingerprint access control systems, iris access control systems, and facial recognition access control systems. They have their own specialties in terms of safety, convenience, manageability, etc., making the application of access control systems more and more widely.
In addition to the separate ATMs, all application sites of banks require the installation of access control systems. Once there is a case, the access time for all personnel entering the room can be adjusted to provide clues for solving the case.
3. Video Security Monitoring System: Video surveillance is one of the bank's key security measures. The existing systems are mostly local digital video surveillance systems, which are composed of various types of cameras, hard disk recorders, transmission lines, control platforms, and monitors. The monitoring staff can observe all activities in the front-end monitoring area in the control room. Can store video. At present, the bank's video surveillance system is moving from digitization to networking and intelligence.
Low-light black and white cameras are usually used in low-light areas such as vaults and basements, while color cameras are installed in bright places such as business halls. Ball cameras with pan/tilt heads and zoom lenses are commonly used in business halls. At present, the bank system implements the teller system service, and each gun-type color camera corresponds to a business counter. At self-service banks and ATMs, invisible cameras are generally installed. Nowadays, some advanced ATM monitoring systems also have functions such as camera anti-blocking and alarms to ensure maximum ATM security.
4. Emergency alarm devices or alarm bells: The operation room is generally equipped with manual, foot-picking and wireless remote alarm devices and alarm bells, which are installed at business counters, cashier rooms, and security guard rooms of the treasury. The number of alarm devices is set according to the size of the operating room, generally not less than 4. The alarm bell is installed on the wall outside the business gate and the alarm signal is sent to the duty room or to the police unit.
5. Communication: The security room should set up reliable external communication and communication facilities. Bank security alarms are generally networked with the city police security system and the alarm signals are sent directly to the police.
6. Patrol station: In the area of ​​a relatively large bank, you can set up a patrol station at the place where the patrol officer arrives, and send the information back to the host on site. The security staff on duty can receive the contact signal on the control host and grasp it in time. The situation of the monitored area and the security dynamics of patrolling personnel.
Various video surveillance systems and alarm systems are gradually applied to banks. Networking, intelligence, high-definition and integration will become the development direction, integration of video surveillance systems and access control, alarm, intercom, and video conferencing subsystems; integration of security systems and regulatory business management platforms; intelligent analysis of video images Technology; The application of a new generation of communications technology has become a major development trend of bank security systems.
The general security system will be transformed into a dedicated solution platform. Video intelligence analysis will be integrated into bank security, security platform will be equipment, and 3G communication technology and banking security technology will promote each other. The demand of the banking system for security products has changed from the simple product demand to the demand for a full range of products and solutions, as well as the demand for high technology. In the future competition in the bank security market, who can more in-depth understanding of the needs of bank security, and can provide both sophisticated and specialized products and solutions, who is the final winner.
Common security measures, systems and requirements for banks
Bank security protection is a part of social public safety and it is a branch of the social public safety industry. As far as preventive measures are concerned, it includes three categories: human protection, physical prevention, and technology prevention. Technology prevention is a new preventive measure that was adopted in the field of banking security in the 1980s by adopting modern electronic alarm and other science and technology.
The bank security technology prevention system effectively integrates subsystems with anti-intrusion, anti-theft, anti-robbery, vandal-proof, and internal control functions, such as special equipment and software, into an organic whole, forming a comprehensive function with detection, delay, and response. Information Technology Network. Its system requirements are:
1. The design of the system shall be based on the criteria of the People's Republic of China GA38-2004 "Regulations on the Risk Level and Protection Level of Banking Places" to determine the risk level and protection level of the object to be protected.
2. The system design and the configuration of each subsystem shall be based on the principles of “prevention-based, prevention-control concurrent†and “combination of human defense, physical defense, and technical defense†to implement overall depth protection and local depth protection. System integration should be Structured, modular, and standardized methods are used to continuously adopt new technologies, new equipment, and expand system functions. At the same time, various high-tech physical defense facilities must be considered, and the human factors that govern the use and use of equipment and systems should also be considered.
3. According to the different depth and breadth of system integration, it can be divided into three types: decentralized, modular and integrated. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the integrated management and control model of the bank's security technology prevention system should be based on a highly vertical integration model to achieve resource sharing of physical prevention, electronic prevention, and biological prevention technologies.
4. In addition to the individual requirements, the bank security technology prevention system and its subsystems shall also adopt integrated cabling and centralized power supply measures. In addition to the unified consideration of power supply power quality and power supply methods, it shall also meet the special requirements of the technical protection system. Claim.
5. The bank security technology protection system and its subsystems shall have good grounding and safety measures such as anti-interference, anti-virus, anti-lightning, anti-leakage and other security measures. The equipment selected by the system shall meet the technical standards of the country and related industries, especially It is a safety requirement and an electromagnetic compatibility requirement.
The commonly used security technology systems in the banking sector include:
1. Anti-theft alarm technology system: The anti-theft alarm system uses physical or electronic technology to automatically detect the intrusion that occurs in the deployment monitoring area, generates an alarm signal, and prompts the on-duty personnel to place an alarm in the area where the countermeasures may be taken. . The anti-theft alarm system is an important facility for preventing accidents such as robbery and theft. In the event of an emergency, it can accurately display the location of the incident through the sound and light alarm signal in the security control center, facilitating the rapid adoption of emergency measures.
Anti-theft alarm system is one of the bank's key security measures. Banks need to install an alarm system at all locations. The intrusion detectors and the control panel are used to form an alarm system and are networked to the local 110 through telephone lines. After the system starts the alarm host through the keyboard, it enters the defense state. If someone enters the zone illegally, it will trigger an intrusion detector. The system will detect and confirm the alarm signal, that is, sound the alarm, and send the signal to the control panel to send an alarm to prevent it. When a worker enters the room, the alarm system can be temporarily disabled by simply unlocking the anti-theft system through the keyboard (ie disarming). In the case of robbery in the event of a wrongdoer, press the emergency button or the corresponding emergency device to seek help from the security monitoring center. The control host sends the set address code and alarm type-telephone line to the alarm center (ie 110, police station). The alarm center computer detects the sent data and identifies it, retrieves related data from the database, and displays other information such as alert information and location. In addition, the control center's alarm host automatically detects the working conditions of the front-end alarm systems from time to time. If the signal is interrupted or the control system is faulty, it can automatically prompt and print a system where the fault occurs in a certain area; at the same time, the alarm information linkage closed-circuit television monitoring The system will switch the camera image near the alarm scene to the monitor and link the hard disk recorder for video recording.
2. Access control technology systems and equipment: Access control technology is a kind of security technology developed in the 1970s with the development of electronic technology, sensor technology and information processing technology. It realizes automatic control of personnel access. Compared with the traditional metal keys and metal locks, the modern entrance and exit control technology has a high degree of security, features, and ease of management. Therefore, as soon as it appeared, it was applied to important departments and fields such as government departments, military facilities, nuclear power plants, and computer centers. With the rapid development of digital technology and network technology, access control technology has developed rapidly. The access control system has long surpassed the simple doorway and key management. It has gradually developed into a complete access management system. In recent years, with the development of proximity card technology and biometrics technology, the access control system has also undergone a leap-forward development. In the mature period, there are induction card access control systems, fingerprint access control systems, iris access control systems, and facial recognition access control systems. They have their own specialties in terms of safety, convenience, manageability, etc., making the application of access control systems more and more widely.
In addition to the separate ATMs, all application sites of banks require the installation of access control systems. Once there is a case, the access time for all personnel entering the room can be adjusted to provide clues for solving the case.
3. Video Security Monitoring System: Video surveillance is one of the bank's key security measures. The existing systems are mostly local digital video surveillance systems, which are composed of various types of cameras, hard disk recorders, transmission lines, control platforms, and monitors. The monitoring staff can observe all activities in the front-end monitoring area in the control room. Can store video. At present, the bank's video surveillance system is moving from digitization to networking and intelligence.
Low-light black and white cameras are usually used in low-light areas such as vaults and basements, while color cameras are installed in bright places such as business halls. Ball cameras with pan/tilt heads and zoom lenses are commonly used in business halls. At present, the bank system implements the teller system service, and each gun-type color camera corresponds to a business counter. At self-service banks and ATMs, invisible cameras are generally installed. Nowadays, some advanced ATM monitoring systems also have functions such as camera anti-blocking and alarms to ensure maximum ATM security.
4. Emergency alarm devices or alarm bells: The operation room is generally equipped with manual, foot-picking and wireless remote alarm devices and alarm bells, which are installed at business counters, cashier rooms, and security guard rooms of the treasury. The number of alarm devices is set according to the size of the operating room, generally not less than 4. The alarm bell is installed on the wall outside the business gate and the alarm signal is sent to the duty room or to the police unit.
5. Communication: The security room should set up reliable external communication and communication facilities. Bank security alarms are generally networked with the city police security system and the alarm signals are sent directly to the police.
6. Patrol station: In the area of ​​a relatively large bank, you can set up a patrol station at the place where the patrol officer arrives, and send the information back to the host on site. The security staff on duty can receive the contact signal on the control host and grasp it in time. The situation of the monitored area and the security dynamics of patrolling personnel.
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